生产计划和调度 Production planning and scheduling

来自ERP的销售订单或销售计划，导入到CubeMES系统作为MES的生产任务。也可以通过Excel文件批量导入生产任务。CubeMES系统基于生产任务自动创建生产工单(Manufacture Oder, MO)，以及工序单（WO）。
Sales orders or sales plans from ERP, imported into the CubeMES system as MES production tasks. It is also possible to import production tasks in bulk via an Excel file. The CubeMES system automatically creates production work orders (Manufacture Oder, MO), as well as process orders (WO), based on production tasks.

车间调度人员，根据MO单要求的完工时间、物料齐套、产能情况等，调度MO的开始日期、负责产线、负责人等。车间调度时候，可以查看各个产线、工人的负荷情况。包括已分配订单数量、未完工订单数量，已分配工时数量，未完工工时数量等。
Workshop dispatchers, according to the completion time, complete sets of materials, production capacity, etc., schedule the start date of MO, responsible production line, person in charge, etc. When scheduling in the workshop, you can check the load of each production line and worker. This includes the number of assigned orders, the number of open orders, the number of assigned hours, the number of unfinished hours, and so on.

生产任务应用介绍 Introduction to the application of production tasks

CubeERP模块，或者别的ERP系统，或者Excel批量导入销售订单及销售预测计划，CubeMES系统自动创建生产任务表。车间调度人员根据生产任务要求的完工日期、齐套情况等，确定生产任务何时下达生产。
CubeERP module, or other ERP systems, or Excel batch import sales orders and sales forecast plans, CubeMES system automatically creates production task sheets. The workshop dispatcher determines when the production task will be released according to the completion date and complete set of conditions required by the production task.

生产任务下达时，CubeMES系统根据生产任务包含的产品BoM、工艺路线，自动创建生产任务对应的生产任务单（Manufacture Order, MO）。MO单对应生产任务要求交付的产成品/半成品。如果生产任务要交付的产成品/半成品的由若干个部件构成（对应多层BoM），MES系统自动为部件生产创建子MO单。
When a production task is issued, the CubeMES system automatically creates a Manufacture Order (MO) corresponding to the production task according to the product BoM and process route contained in the production task. The MO order corresponds to the finished product/semi-finished product that is required to be delivered by the production task. If the finished product/semi-finished product to be delivered in the production task consists of several parts (corresponding to a multi-layer BoM), the MES system automatically creates a sub-MO for the production of the part.

如果生产任务要求交付的产成品/半成品、部件生产由多道工序构成，MES系统为每道工序自动创建工序单(Work Order, WO)。工序中可以包含多个工步。产品/半成品/部件生产包含的工序、工步，在对应的工艺路线中定义。
If the production task requires the delivery of finished products/semi-finished products and components consisting of multiple processes, the MES system automatically creates a Work Order (WO) for each process. An operation can contain multiple steps. The operations and steps included in the production of products/semi-finished products/components are defined in the corresponding routing.

工序的定义方法：产品/半成品/部件生产过程中，同一个岗位连续完成的工作，通常定义为一道工序，该工序中的操作步骤，通常定义为工步。工序可以是一个人完成，也可以是一个班组完成。如果是调试类别的生产任务，MES系统自动创建调试生产工单，及调试工序单。
Definition method of process: In the production process of product/semi-finished product/component, the work completed continuously by the same position is usually defined as a process, and the operation steps in the process are usually defined as steps. The process can be completed by one person or as a team. If it is a production task in the debugging category, the MES system automatically creates a debugging production work order and a debugging process order.

齐套确认应用介绍 Complete set of confirmation application introductions

生产工单（MO）及子MO单由生产任务转换而来，车间调度人员在调度MO之前，通常需要对MO做齐套确认。齐套确认内容主要包括该MO单需要的物料满足情况，以及需要的产能满足情况。
The production work order (MO) and sub-MO are converted from the production task, and the workshop scheduler usually needs to confirm the MO before scheduling the MO. The complete set of confirmation content mainly includes the satisfaction of the materials required by the MO order, as well as the satisfaction of the required production capacity.

生产工单调度应用介绍 Introduction to the application of production work order scheduling

CubeMES系统自带库存管理功能，可以直接用Odoo MES管理仓库入库出库、生产领料等，也可以只用CubeMES的库存管理功能管理车间线边库（此种情况生产领料在别的系统操作，料领到车间后，在CubeMES系统中入库到线边仓）。MO单通过检查线边库存数量，判断MO单需要的物料是否齐套，或者部分齐套，以及物料缺口数量。
The CubeMES system comes with its own inventory management function, which can directly use Odoo MES to manage warehouse inbound and outbound, production picking, etc., or you can only use the inventory management function of CubeMES to manage the workshop line-side warehouse (in this case, the production picking is operated in another system, and after the material is received to the workshop, it is stored in the CubeMES system to the line-side warehouse). By checking the number of line-side inventory, the MO order determines whether the materials required by the MO order are complete, or partially complete, as well as the number of material gaps.

工序调度应用介绍 Introduction to the application of process scheduling

系统按工作中心显示各个工作中心分配的工序单情况, 系统也显示工作中心的OEE数据（设备综合效率）、负载数据等。
The system displays the process orders assigned by each work center by work center, and the system also displays the OEE data (Overall Equipment Effectiveness) and load data of the work center.

工作中心可以是一个车间、一条产线、一个工作台、一个工位、一个班组。根据管理希望达成的精细度，合理定义工作中心。
The work center can be a workshop, a production line, a workbench, a station, and a team. Define the work center reasonably according to the level of fineness that the management wants to achieve.

在工序单一览画面，可以查看各个MO单的情况。包括工作中心、计划开始/结束时间，实际开始/结束时间，计划工时，实际工时，MO单状态（等待、进行中、阻塞、完成等）
On the Process List screen, you can view the status of each MO order. Includes Work Center, Planned Start/End Time, Actual Start/End Time, Planned Work, Actual Work, MO Order Status (Waiting, In Progress, Blocked, Complete, etc.)

工序单排产界面，可以拖动MO单调整开始、结束时间、工期、工作中心/产线、负责人或者负责班组。如此，各个工序负责人登录系统，在车间平板上，可以看到自己当天需要完成的工序单。车间负责人点选工序单，开始生产，并在该工序单上记录现场生产数据。
On the process order scheduling interface, you can drag the MO sheet to adjust the start, end time, duration, work center/production line, person in charge or responsible team. In this way, the person in charge of each process logs in to the system, and on the workshop tablet, he can see the process list that he needs to complete on the day. The person in charge of the workshop clicks on the process list, starts production, and records the on-site production data on the process sheet.

返工/维修管理应用介绍 Introduction to the Rework/Repair Management application

如果是返工/维修的生产任务单，或者车间质检退回返修的工件，MES系统中可以创建维修MO单。维修MO单上可以增加、删除、替换零部件。
If it is a production task order for rework/repair, or a workpiece returned for repair for quality inspection in the workshop, a repair MO can be created in the MES system. Parts can be added, deleted, and replaced on the maintenance MO sheet.

生产绩效应用介绍 Introduction to the application of production performance

MES系统自动记录各个产线、班组或个人的计时数量、计件数量。包括已分配MO单的计划工时，已完成MO单的实际工时，未完成MO单的计划工时。已分配MO单的计件数量，已完成MO单的计件数量等，未完成MO单的计件数量
The MES system automatically records the number of hours and pieces of each production line, team or individual. Includes planned work for assigned MO orders, actual work for completed MO orders, and planned work for uncompleted MO orders. The number of pieces of the assigned MO order, the number of pieces of the completed MO order, etc., and the number of pieces of the incomplete MO order

车间调度人员基于系统提供的绩效数据，可以根据各个产线、班组或个人的负荷情况，调整计划分配。
Based on the performance data provided by the system, the workshop scheduler can adjust the plan allocation according to the load situation of each production line, team or individual.